Lichenized Fungi of Lewis County, Washington

Generated from PNW Herbaria database
November 28, 2020.

7 family names
77 genus names
244 species/infraspecies names
(names highlighted in brown could not be resolved to an accepted name)

{an additional 143 species/infraspecies are to be expected based on presence in one of these adjacent counties: Cowlitz, Pierce, Thurston; these names are colored gray and enclosed in braces}

Index to Families:

?, C, L, M, P, S
Not assigned to family: Acarospora, Ahtiana, Alectoria, Allantoparmelia, Arthopyrenia, Aspicilia, Bactrospora, Baeomyces, Bellemerea, Biatora, Bryocaulon, Bryoria, Buellia, Calicium, Caloplaca, Candelaria, Candelariella, Cavernularia, Cetraria, Cetrelia, Chaenotheca, Chaenothecopsis, Chrysothrix, Cladonia, Cliostomum, Collema, Cornicularia, Cyphelium, Dermatocarpon, Diplotomma, Ephebe, Esslingeriana, Evernia, Fuscopannaria, Graphis, Gyalideopsis, Hypocenomyce, Hypogymnia, Hypotrachyna, Icmadophila, Ionaspis, Japewia, Kaernefeltia, Koerberia, Lecanactis, Lecanora, Lecidea, Lecidella, Lepraria, Leptochidium, Leptogium, Letharia, Lichenomphalia, Lobaria, Lopadium, Loxosporopsis, Massalongia, Melanelia, Melanelixia, Melanohalea, Menegazzia, Micarea, Mycoblastus, Mycocalicium, Nephroma, Nodobryoria, Normandina, Ochrolechia, Opegrapha, Ophioparma, Pannaria, Parmelia, Parmeliopsis, Parmotrema, Peltigera, Pertusaria, Phaeocalicium, Phaeophyscia, Physcia, Physconia, Pilophorus, Placopsis, Placynthiella, Platismatia, Pleopsidium, Polycauliona, Polychidium, Porpidia, Protopannaria, Protoparmelia, Pseudephebe, Pseudocyphellaria, Psoroma, Pyrrhospora, Ramalina, Rhizocarpon, Rinodina, Solorina, Sphaerophorus, Staurothele, Stereocaulon, Sticta, Thamnolia, Thelomma, Thelotrema, Tholurna, Trapeliopsis, Tuckermannopsis, Umbilicaria, Unguiculariopsis, Usnea, Verrucaria, Vulpicida, Waynea, Xanthomendoza, Xanthoria, Xylographa
Cladoniaceae: Cladonia, Pilophoron
Lobariaceae: Sticta
Mycocaliciaceae: Chaenothecopsis
Parmeliaceae: Hypogymnia, Melanelia, Parmelia, Usnea
Peltigeraceae: Peltigera
Sphaerophoraceae: Sphaerophorus

NOT ASSIGNED TO FAMILY:
Acarospora
{Acarospora cervina}
Ahtiana
Ahtiana pallidula (OSC; 2004)
Alectoria
Alectoria imshaugii (OSC; 2014)
Alectoria lata (WTU; 2000)
Alectoria sarmentosa (OSC, WTU; 2014)
{ssp. sarmentosa}
{Alectoria vancouverensis}
Allantoparmelia
Allantoparmelia alpicola (RR; 1995)
Arthopyrenia
{Arthopyrenia cerasi}
Aspicilia
{Aspicilia cinerea}
Bactrospora
Bactrospora cascadensis (OSC; 2014)
Baeomyces
{Baeomyces rufus}
Bellemerea
{Bellemerea alpina}
Biatora
{Biatora toensbergii}
Bryocaulon
{Bryocaulon divergens}
Bryoria
{Bryoria bicolor}
Bryoria capillaris (OSC; 2014)
Bryoria fremontii (OSC; 2014)
Bryoria friabilis (OSC; 2014)
Bryoria fuscescens (OSC; 2014)
Bryoria glabra (OSC; 2014)
{Bryoria lanestris}
Bryoria pseudofuscescens (OSC; 2014)
Bryoria subcana (OSC; 1995)
{Bryoria tortuosa}
Bryoria trichodes (OSC, WTU; 2014)
ssp. americana (OSC; 1997)
ssp. trichodes (OSC; 1995)
Buellia
{Buellia oidalea}
Calicium
{Calicium adspersum}
Calicium glaucellum (WTU; 1997)
{Calicium salicinum}
{Calicium viride}
Caloplaca
{Caloplaca chrysodeta}
{Caloplaca flavorubescens}
{Caloplaca holocarpa}
Caloplaca sorocarpa (NY, OSC, WTU; 1994)
{Caloplaca subsoluta}
Candelaria
{Candelaria concolor}
Candelariella
Candelariella vitellina (OSC; ?)
Cavernularia
Cavernularia hultenii (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Cavernularia lophyrea (OSC; 2014)
Cetraria
Cetraria aculeata (RR, WTU; 1998)
Cetraria ericetorum (WTU; 1998)
{Cetraria islandica}
{ssp. crispiformis}
{Cetraria muricata}
Cetrelia
Cetrelia cetrarioides (OSC; 2003)
Chaenotheca
Chaenotheca brachypoda (WTU; 2013)
Chaenotheca brunneola (WTU; 2001)
{Chaenotheca chrysocephala}
Chaenotheca furfuracea (WTU; 1997)
Chaenotheca gracillima (WTU; 2013)
Chaenotheca hygrophila (WTU; 2001)
Chaenotheca nitidula (WTU; 2013)
Chaenothecopsis
{Chaenothecopsis debilis}
{Chaenothecopsis nana}
Chaenothecopsis rubina (WTU; 2013)
Chrysothrix
Chrysothrix candelaris (OSC; 1997)
{Chrysothrix chlorina}
{Chrysothrix granulosa}
Cladonia
{Cladonia albonigra}
{Cladonia amaurocraea}
{Cladonia arbuscula}
Cladonia bacilliformis (WTU; 2000)
Cladonia bellidiflora (OSC, WTU; 2004)
Cladonia borealis (WTU; 2000)
Cladonia cariosa (OSC; 1972)
Cladonia carneola (OSC, WTU; 2013)
Cladonia cenotea (WTU; 2001)
{Cladonia cervicornis}
{ssp. verticillata}
Cladonia chlorophaea (OSC, WTU; 2014)
{Cladonia ciliata}
{Cladonia coccifera}
Cladonia coniocraea (OSC, WTU; 2014)
{Cladonia cornuta}
{Cladonia cylindrica}
{Cladonia deformis}
{Cladonia digitata}
Cladonia ecmocyna (WTU; 2001)
Cladonia fimbriata (OSC, WTU; 2004)
Cladonia furcata (OSC, WTU; 2004)
{Cladonia gracilis}
{ssp. turbinata}
{Cladonia grayi}
Cladonia macilenta (OSC; 2004)
var. bacillaris (OSC; 2004)
Cladonia mitis (OSC; 2014)
{Cladonia multiformis}
Cladonia norvegica (OSC, WTU; 2013)
Cladonia ochrochlora (OSC, WTU; 2014)
{Cladonia phyllophora}
{Cladonia pleurota}
{Cladonia pocillum}
{Cladonia portentosa}
{ssp. pacifica}
Cladonia pyxidata (OSC, WTU; 2003)
Cladonia rangiferina (WTU; 2000)
Cladonia scabriuscula (OSC; 2009)
Cladonia squamosa (OSC, WTU; 2014)
var. subsquamosa (OSC; 2014)
Cladonia subsquamosa (WTU; 2001)
Cladonia sulphurina (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Cladonia transcendens (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Cladonia umbricola (OSC, WTU; 2013)
{Cladonia uncialis}
Cladonia verruculosa (WTU; 2001)
Cliostomum
Cliostomum flavidulum (OSC; 2001)
Collema
Collema nigrescens (OSC; 1995)
Cornicularia
Cornicularia normoerica (RR, WTU; 1998)
Cyphelium
Cyphelium inquinans (WTU; 2013)
Dermatocarpon
{Dermatocarpon intestiniforme}
{Dermatocarpon miniatum}
Dermatocarpon reticulatum (OSC; 2014)
{Dermatocarpon rivulorum}
Diplotomma
{Diplotomma alboatrum}
Ephebe
Ephebe lanata (WTU; 1998)
Esslingeriana
Esslingeriana idahoensis (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Evernia
Evernia prunastri (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Fuscopannaria
Fuscopannaria leprosa (OSC; 2014)
{Fuscopannaria pacifica}
Graphis
{Graphis scripta}
{Graphis tenella}
Gyalideopsis
{Gyalideopsis piceicola}
Hypocenomyce
Hypocenomyce castaneocinerea (OSC, WTU; 2004)
Hypocenomyce friesii (OSC; 2004)
{Hypocenomyce leucococca}
Hypocenomyce scalaris (OSC; 1995)
Hypogymnia
Hypogymnia apinnata (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia duplicata (OSC; 1994)
Hypogymnia enteromorpha (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia imshaugii (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia inactiva (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia metaphysodes (OSC, WTU; 2001)
Hypogymnia occidentalis (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia oceanica (OSC, WTU; 2013)
Hypogymnia physodes (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia rugosa (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypogymnia tubulosa (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Hypotrachyna
Hypotrachyna sinuosa (OSC; 2014)
Icmadophila
Icmadophila ericetorum (SRP-L, WTU; 2004)
Ionaspis
{Ionaspis lavata}
Japewia
Japewia subaurifera (OSC; 1999)
{Japewia tornoensis}
Kaernefeltia
Kaernefeltia merrillii (OSC; 1999)
Koerberia
Koerberia sonomensis (WTU; 1998)
Lecanactis
{Lecanactis abietina}
Lecanora
{Lecanora albella}
Lecanora allophana (WTU; 2000)
Lecanora carpinea (OSC; ?)
Lecanora confusa (OSC; ?)
{Lecanora fuscescens}
{Lecanora melaena}
{Lecanora muralis}
Lecanora pacifica (OSC, WTU; 2000)
{Lecanora polytropa}
{Lecanora sambuci}
Lecidea
{Lecidea fuscoatra}
{Lecidea lapicida}
{Lecidea mannii}
{Lecidea rufofusca}
Lecidella
Lecidella enteroleucella (WTU; 2000)
Lepraria
{Lepraria cacuminum}
{Lepraria caesioalba}
Lepraria incana (OSC; 2004)
Leptochidium
Leptochidium albociliatum (OSC; 2014)
Leptogium
Leptogium lichenoides (WTU; 2001)
Leptogium palmatum (OSC, WTU; 2003)
{Leptogium platynum}
Leptogium polycarpum (WTU; 2001)
{Leptogium teretiusculum}
Letharia
Letharia columbiana (OSC; 1994)
Letharia vulpina (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Lichenomphalia
Lichenomphalia umbellifera (WTU; 1993)
Lobaria
Lobaria hallii (OSC; 2014)
Lobaria linita (WTU; 2001)
Lobaria oregana (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Lobaria pulmonaria (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Lobaria scrobiculata (OSC, RR, WTU; 2004)
Lopadium
Lopadium disciforme (OSC; 1999)
Loxosporopsis
{Loxosporopsis corallifera}
Massalongia
Massalongia carnosa (WTU; 1997)
Melanelia
{Melanelia commixta}
Melanelia hepatizon (WTU; 1998)
Melanelia panniformis (WTU; 1998)
Melanelixia
Melanelixia fuliginosa (OSC; 2003)
Melanelixia subaurifera (OSC; 2014)
Melanohalea
Melanohalea exasperata (OSC; 1995)
Melanohalea exasperatula (OSC; 2009)
Melanohalea multispora (OSC; 2014)
{Melanohalea olivacea}
Melanohalea subelegantula (OSC; 2009)
Melanohalea subolivacea (OSC; 1999)
Menegazzia
Menegazzia terebrata (OSC, WTU; 2003)
Micarea
{Micarea synotheoides}
Mycoblastus
Mycoblastus affinis (WTU; 2000)
{Mycoblastus alpinus}
Mycoblastus sanguinarius (OSC, WTU; 2001)
Mycocalicium
Mycocalicium subtile (WTU; 2001)
Nephroma
{Nephroma arcticum}
Nephroma bellum (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Nephroma helveticum (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Nephroma laevigatum (OSC; 2004)
Nephroma occultum (RR, WTU; 2001)
Nephroma parile (OSC; 1997)
Nephroma resupinatum (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Nodobryoria
Nodobryoria abbreviata (OSC; 2004)
Nodobryoria oregana (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Normandina
{Normandina pulchella}
Ochrolechia
Ochrolechia farinacea (WTU; 2000)
Ochrolechia laevigata (RR, WTU; 2001)
{Ochrolechia montana}
Ochrolechia oregonensis (OSC, WTU; 2013)
Ochrolechia pallescens (WTU; 1948)
var. rosella (WTU; 1948)
{Ochrolechia tartarea}
Opegrapha
{Opegrapha atra}
{Opegrapha herbarum}
{Opegrapha protuberans}
{Opegrapha varia}
Ophioparma
{Ophioparma lapponica}
Ophioparma ventosa (WTU; 1998)
Pannaria
{Pannaria rubiginosa}
Parmelia
Parmelia hygrophila (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Parmelia omphalodes (WTU; 1998)
Parmelia pseudosulcata (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Parmelia saxatilis (OSC, RR, WTU; 2014)
Parmelia squarrosa (OSC; 1994)
Parmelia sulcata (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Parmeliopsis
Parmeliopsis ambigua (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Parmeliopsis hyperopta (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Parmotrema
{Parmotrema arnoldii}
Peltigera
Peltigera aphthosa (OSC; ?)
Peltigera britannica (WTU; 2001)
Peltigera canina (WTU; 1958)
Peltigera collina (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Peltigera horizontalis (WTU; 2001)
{Peltigera hydrothyria}
Peltigera leucophlebia (WTU; 2001)
{Peltigera malacea}
Peltigera membranacea (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Peltigera neopolydactyla (OSC, WTU; 2004)
Peltigera pacifica (WTU; 2010)
Peltigera polydactylon (WTU; 2001)
Peltigera ponojensis (WTU; 2000)
Peltigera praetextata (WTU; 2000)
Peltigera rufescens (WTU; 1998)
Peltigera venosa (WTU; 2001)
Pertusaria
Pertusaria amara (WTU; 2000)
{Pertusaria leioplaca}
Pertusaria multipuncta (WTU; 1956)
Pertusaria ophthalmiza (OSC; 1999)
Pertusaria subambigens (OSC; 2001)
{Pertusaria velata}
Phaeocalicium
Phaeocalicium compressulum (OSC; 2014)
{Phaeocalicium populneum}
Phaeophyscia
{Phaeophyscia decolor}
Physcia
Physcia adscendens (OSC; 2009)
Physcia aipolia (OSC; 2014)
{Physcia caesia}
Physcia stellaris (OSC; 2003)
Physcia tenella (OSC; 2003)
Physconia
{Physconia perisidiosa}
Pilophorus
Pilophorus acicularis (OSC, WTU; 2001)
Pilophorus cereolus (WTU; 1950)
Pilophorus clavatus (WTU; 2001)
Pilophorus nigricaulis (WTU; 1998)
Placopsis
{Placopsis gelida}
Placynthiella
{Placynthiella icmalea}
{Placynthiella oligotropha}
Platismatia
Platismatia glauca (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Platismatia herrei (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Platismatia lacunosa (WTU; 2010)
Platismatia norvegica (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Platismatia stenophylla (OSC, WTU; 2014)
{Platismatia tuckermanii}
Pleopsidium
{Pleopsidium chlorophanum}
Polycauliona
Polycauliona candelaria (OSC; 2003)
Polycauliona polycarpa (OSC; 2003)
Polychidium
{Polychidium contortum}
{Polychidium muscicola}
Porpidia
{Porpidia thomsonii}
Protopannaria
{Protopannaria pezizoides}
Protoparmelia
{Protoparmelia ochrococca}
Pseudephebe
{Pseudephebe minuscula}
Pseudephebe pubescens (WTU; 1969)
Pseudocyphellaria
Pseudocyphellaria anomala (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Pseudocyphellaria anthrapsis (OSC; 2014)
Pseudocyphellaria anthraspis (WTU; 2000)
Pseudocyphellaria crocata (OSC; 2014)
Pseudocyphellaria rainierensis (OSC, RR, WTU; 2001)
Psoroma
Psoroma hypnorum (WTU; 2001)
Pyrrhospora
{Pyrrhospora cinnabarina}
Ramalina
Ramalina dilacerata (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Ramalina farinacea (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Ramalina leptocarpha (WTU; 1957)
{Ramalina roesleri}
Ramalina thrausta (WTU; 2002)
Rhizocarpon
{Rhizocarpon geographicum}
Rhizocarpon grande (WTU; 1950)
Rinodina
Rinodina disjuncta (OSC; 1999)
Solorina
{Solorina crocea}
Sphaerophorus
Sphaerophorus globosus (OSC, WTU; 2014)
var. gracilis (OSC; 2014)
Staurothele
{Staurothele drummondii}
Stereocaulon
{Stereocaulon alpinum}
{Stereocaulon glareosum}
{Stereocaulon nivale}
{Stereocaulon paschale}
Stereocaulon sterile (WTU; 2000)
Stereocaulon tomentosum (WTU; 2000)
{Stereocaulon vesuvianum}
Sticta
Sticta fuliginosa (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Sticta limbata (OSC; 1997)
Thamnolia
Thamnolia vermicularis (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Thelomma
{Thelomma ocellatum}
Thelotrema
{Thelotrema lepadinum}
Tholurna
{Tholurna dissimilis}
Trapeliopsis
{Trapeliopsis granulosa}
{Trapeliopsis pseudogranulosa}
Tuckermannopsis
Tuckermannopsis chlorophylla (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Tuckermannopsis orbata (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Tuckermannopsis platyphylla (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Tuckermannopsis sepincola (WTU; 1948)
Tuckermannopsis subalpina (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Umbilicaria
Umbilicaria angulata (WTU; 1998)
{Umbilicaria cylindrica}
{Umbilicaria decussata}
Umbilicaria hyperborea (WTU; 1998)
Umbilicaria krascheninnikovii (WTU; 1998)
Umbilicaria lambii (WTU; 1998)
{Umbilicaria phaea}
{Umbilicaria polyphylla}
{Umbilicaria proboscidea}
Umbilicaria torrefacta (WTU; 1998)
{Umbilicaria virginis}
Unguiculariopsis
{Unguiculariopsis lettaui}
Usnea
{Usnea capillaris}
{Usnea ceratina}
Usnea chaetophora (OSC; 2014)
Usnea cornuta (OSC; 2014)
{Usnea diplotypus}
Usnea filipendula (OSC, WTU; 2009)
Usnea flavocardia (OSC; 2014)
Usnea fragilescens (OSC; 2014)
Usnea fulvoreagens (OSC; 2014)
Usnea glabrata (OSC, WTU; 2014)
Usnea glabrescens (OSC; 1999)
{Usnea hirta}
Usnea lapponica (OSC; 2003)
{Usnea leucosticta}
Usnea longissima (OSC, WTU; 2010)
Usnea pacificana (OSC; 2014)
Usnea plicata (OSC; 1994)
Usnea scabrata (OSC; 2014)
Usnea silesiaca (OSC; 2004)
{Usnea stuppea}
Usnea subfloridana (OSC, WTU; 2004)
Usnea substerilis (OSC; 2014)
Verrucaria
{Verrucaria hydrela}
{Verrucaria margacea}
Vulpicida
Vulpicida canadensis (OSC; 1995)
Waynea
{Waynea californica}
Xanthomendoza
Xanthomendoza hasseana (OSC; 2014)
Xanthoria
Xanthoria parietina (OSC; 2000)
Xylographa
{Xylographa parallela}

CLADONIACEAE:
Cladonia
Cladonia furcata (0)
f. foliolosa (WTU; 1986)
Cladonia squamosa (0)
ssp. squamosa (WTU; 2001)
Pilophoron
Pilophoron hallii (WTU; 1942)

LOBARIACEAE:
Sticta
Sticta weigelii (OSC, WTU; 1998)

MYCOCALICIACEAE:
Chaenothecopsis
Chaenothecopsis cascadensis (WTU; 2013)
Chaenothecopsis lecanactidis (WTU; 2013)
Chaenothecopsis nivea (WTU; 2013)
Chaenothecopsis vainioana (WTU; 2013)

PARMELIACEAE:
Hypogymnia
Hypogymnia canadensis (OSC; 2013)
Hypogymnia timidula (OSC; ?)
Hypogymnia wilfiana (OSC; 2014)
Melanelia
Melanelia exasperatula (OSC; ?)
Melanelia fuliginosa (OSC; 2003)
Melanelia multifspora (OSC; ?)
Melanelia subolivacea (WTU; 2000)
Parmelia
Parmelia barrenoae (OSC; 2013)
Usnea
Usnea comosa (WTU; 1957)
ssp. similis (WTU; 1957)

PELTIGERACEAE:
Peltigera
Peltigera gowardiana (NY; 2000)

SPHAEROPHORACEAE:
Sphaerophorus
Sphaerophorus venerabilis (OSC; 2014)